Corporate Tax Comparison

United States vs Spain

Compare United States and Spain corporate tax rates, filing due dates, withholding tax, VAT, capital gains tax, and effective tax metrics for cross-border company planning.
Time of Update — United States: 6/11/2026 · Spain: 4/02/2026
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United StatesUnited States
SpainSpain

Basic Corporate Tax Comparison

Time of Update — United States: 6/11/2026 · Spain: 4/02/2026

Corporate Income Tax (CIT)

United States
Spain
General CIT Rate:
Federal corporate income tax: 21%. State CIT generally ranges from 1% to 10% (although some states do not impose CIT) and is deductible for federal CIT purposes.
General CIT Rate:
25
CIT Return Due Date:
April 15 for calendar-year corporations (15th day of the 4th month after the tax year-end); a 6-month filing extension to October 15 is available. State income tax returns usually follow the federal due date, with a few exceptions.
CIT Return Due Date:
Within 25 calendar days after the end of the tax year.
CIT Payment Due Date:
Tax must be fully paid by the original due date of the return (April 15 for calendar-year corporations); the final estimated instalment is due on the 15th day of the 12th month of the tax year.
CIT Payment Due Date:
Within 25 calendar days after the end of the tax year.
CIT Estimated Payment Due Date:
Four equal instalments of estimated tax, due by the 15th day of the 4th, 6th, 9th and 12th months of the tax year (April 15, June 15, September 15 and December 15 for calendar-year corporations).
CIT Estimated Payment Due Date:
You must pre-pay three annual tax payments within the first 20 calendar days of April, October, and December.

Withholding Tax (WHT)

United States
Spain
Resident Withholding Tax (Dividend/Interest/Royalty):
0/0/0
Resident Withholding Tax (Dividend/Interest/Royalty):
19/19/(19/24)
None-Resident Withholding Tax (Dividend/Interest/Royalty):
30/30/30
None-Resident Withholding Tax (Dividend/Interest/Royalty):
19/19/(19/24)

Value-Added Tax (VAT)

United States
Spain

Capital Gain Tax (CGT)

United States
Spain
General Capital Gain Tax Rate:
21% (aligned with the federal CIT rate for corporations)
General Capital Gain Tax Rate:
Capital gains are subject to the normal corporate income tax rate constraint.

Effective Tax Rate (ETR)

United States
Spain
Composite Effective Average Tax Rate:
22.69
Composite Effective Average Tax Rate:
23.30
Composite Effective Marginal Tax Rate:
7.03
Composite Effective Marginal Tax Rate:
18.17

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